High-Impact Practices

professor and student in lab coats
High-Impact Practices (HIPs) are a set of evidence-based teaching and learning practices that improve learning and increase student retention and completion rates. Learn more about HIPs and find out how you can potentially incorporate these practices in your classes.

 

 

What are High-Impact Practices?

Are you interested in using a High Impact Practice (HIP) into your course? For a practice to be considered an , it has to meet certain criteria, which are listed below.

  • High-level performance expectations

    High-level performance expectations

    You should align your course expectations and outcomes with your students鈥 abilities. Design assignments, discussions, and evaluations to suit their level (introductory, intermediate, or advanced) and sequence the course to meet students where they are and promote their growth. In other words, set challenging but achievable goals. 

    Example: Creating assignments and rubrics that require students to demonstrate learning at higher levels (applying, analyzing, and evaluating) rather than just identifying or defining a course concept.

  • Significant time investment

    Significant time investment

    Encourage students to invest time and effort in meaningful learning activities. Sustained engagement supports deeper learning and is central to HIP pedagogy. Design tasks that demand time, set high expectations, and promote quality work.

    Example: A capstone project where students spends substantial time on completing research or a creative activity. The project requires students to integrate knowledge from multiple courses, conduct research, and produce a final product or presentation that showcases their learning.

  • Interactions with faculty and peers

    Interactions with faculty and peers

    Foster shared experiences through collaboration with peers and instructors. 

    Example: A collaborative assignment or group project where students deeply discuss and analyze course material. This work requires students to actively listen to and consider diverse perspectives, leading to a deeper understanding of the subject matter.

  • Experience with diversity

    Experience with diversity

    Encourage students to engage with their peers that have diverse perspectives and worldviews, and to step outside their comfort zones. Create a learning environment where students can share experiences, consider new perspectives, discover common ground, and respectfully disagree.

    Examples: Diverse readings, films, guest speakers, class discussions, and collaborative projects. 

  • Frequent and constructive feedback

    Frequent and constructive feedback

    Provide frequent, high-quality feedback to guide student progress toward learning goals. Effective feedback, from both instructors and peers, is essential for keeping students engaged in your course. Without high-quality and consistent feedback, an educational practice cannot be considered high impact.

    If a student submitted a reflection assignment and the only feedback you provided was, 鈥淕reat job,鈥 that would not meet this feedback criteria. Although this comment is encouraging and positive, it doesn't show that you closely read the assignment or took time to offer unique suggestions. As a result, the student may put in less time and effort in future assignments. That said, feedback does not need to be overly critical, especially for informal assignments like a personal reflection.

    Here are some suggestions for giving high-quality feedback:

    • Be affirming and encouraging
    • Give positive and constructive feedback
    • Cite specific examples in the assignment where the student can improve and explain your thinking
    • Connect your feedback to overarching goals of the assignment or course
    • Acknowledge when a student's performance improves from one assignment to the next by incorporating prior feedback
  • Reflection

    Reflection

    Offer opportunities for reflective practice to help students synthesize learning, increase self-awareness, and reframe perspectives. Reflection helps students connect learning to their own lives and supports lifelong learning. 

    Encourage reflection through journals, ePortfolios, or group discussions. However, simply telling students to reflect isn鈥檛 enough. You will need to give clear instructions and prompts, such as asking them to recap or articulate what they learned. 

    Meaningful reflection is enhanced when peers or instructors provide quality feedback, ask critical questions, and help develop key ideas. Experts say that students gain the most when feedback is given without grading. This allows them to assign personal meaning rather than seeking others鈥 approval. Make sure that students have enough time for meaningful reflection.

  • Real-world applications

    Real-world applications

    Give your students opportunities to apply their learning from HIPs in real-world settings. The strength of HIPs is that they connect classroom learning with the real world, so consider how you can bring learning beyond the classroom.

    There are many ways you can do this! Case studies can bring lecture content to life, or a student project could focus on proposing solutions to local problems using the knowledge they learned in your course. 

    Service learning is a great way to connect student learning with the community. Pedagogy focused on real-world application not only enhances learning, it helps students shape their identities as engaged citizens and community members.

  • Demonstrating competence

    Demonstrating competence

    Provide opportunities for students to share their learning through presentations, ePortfolios, or internship projects. Preparing work for an audience helps students synthesize, articulate, and refine their learning.

High-Impact Practices at 乐播传媒

To increase student engagement and student success, every student should participate in at least two HIPs during their academic career, but ideally every student should participate in one HIP each year in college. 乐播传媒 incorporates many High-Impact Practices in academics and student programming. These HIPS are ones you may want to explore for integration into your courses:

Don't hesitate to reach out to us at uaa_cafe@alaska.edu if you have questions on how you can incorporate a HIP into your classes!

Learn more about HIPs

George Kuh and the Association of American Colleges & University identified HIPs through research on the National Survey on Student Engagement (NSSE). Learn more about types of HIPs on the or watch a . The website goes more in-depth, but here is a short list of examples the website provides.

  • Capstone Courses and Projects
  • Collaborative Assignments and Projects
  • Common Intellectual Experiences
  • Diversity/Global Learning
  • ePortfolios
  • First-Year Seminars and Experiences
  • Internships
  • Learning Communities
  • Service Learning, Community-Based Learning
  • Undergraduate Research
  • Writing-Intensive Courses

 

Faculty Success
Library 213 鈥 907-786-4496 鈥 uaa_facultysuccess@alaska.edu  Monday 鈥 Friday, 8 a.m. 鈥&苍产蝉辫;5 p.m.